Whelping Items Checklist

From Jane Anderson's excellent site LearnToBreed.com. Unfortunately the site is no longer in existence.

Whelping Items Checklist

collated by Jane Anderson .

as collected from information supplied by a number of experienced dog breeders


  • whelping box - of a suitable size to suit your bitch and number of pups
  • several hot water bottles in addition to the electric heating pads (you never know when you may lose your electricity)
  • a heat lamp with infra-red bulb - although some breeders do not recommend this
  • clock (to note the times of births and time in between - if you have to call the vet he will want to know this information and if you have noted it down it is much easier to make sense in a crisis)
  • rectal thermometer
  • several clean or new cardboard boxes
  • iodine (for tummy cords) - although some breeders do not recommend this
  • sterile scissors (three to five minutes in boiling water)
  • flashlight (how many first born puppies are born outside because mum thought she had to go potty????)
  • Lots of towels
  • scissors
  • baby scale
  • Notebook and pencil to take notes
  • vets number if it is different from the office
  • Crates IN THE CAR in case you need to leave ASAP
  • Another person available to help you if you need to go to the vet.
  • magazines, books, for when you can't go to sleep at 3.00am
  • Coffee
  • Hot coffee
  • more hot coffee..ah..they are all out and healthy
  • tweezers
  • hemostats
  • unwaxed dental floss
  • baby suction bulb
  • heater/heating pad
    baby bottles/nipples
  • milk replacer - just in case
  • feeding tube/syringe - just in case
  • hand towels (as many as you can get your hands on, it won't be enough!)
  • yarn/ribbon in different colors
  • pediolite (sp)
  • cotton balls
  • newspaper-a mountain of it - or straw. My bitches whelp in straw.
  • baby nail clippers
  • a good washing machine
  • synthetic fleece material to line whelping box
  • Puppy Wormer
  • baby diarrhea medicine
  • Karo syrup (a drop of diluted Karo on the tongue gives instant energy to a pup in trouble)

  • Instead of hot water bottles, empty plastic soda bottles. They're free and work as well. When pups get bigger if they're too hot, fill the bottles about 80% with water and put them in the freezer. Hot pups love draping themselves over ice bottles. Or try cold cans of beer, etc.

    Other tips

    This is a collection of tips from breeders that you might find handy:

    I use different colored cotton ribbon that I buy at Walmart by the yard. I cut it into lengths ABOUT 12" so I can change them every day. This way I track each pup right from birth on, always referring to him by that color collar.

    I give the whelping dam vanilla ice cream as a pick-me-up. She loves it and will always take some.

    I keep several books on whelping close at hand, too.

    Keep a collar on the bitch and a leash handy so you can walk her outside in between pups. They love to whelp under porches.

    by Joan Ayers Cohen

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