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Giant Alaskan Malamute
Giant Alaskan Malamute MalAMail
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When you bring a new puppy home and you have another pet in your home your existing dog is of course going to be jealous or dominate to some extent. Some more than others. And some have different issues with different things. But you want to nip all jealousy or dominate/bully tactics in the bud as soon as it starts. Knowing how to tell when it is proper correction and a problem correction is very important. Knowing your dog/pup and reading into body language is very important. Your puppy can learn a lot of things very fast. Just as it is important for your pup to learn from his mom/littermates he learns from you and your pack when he/she goes home - You are his mom/pack now. If you allow any bad behaviors to happen from either your puppy or existing dog it is only going to cause future problems possibly with your puppy learning these bad traits also. So being consistent and enforcing everything immediately is very important.
I am sure everyone has the basic concept - Nothing in life is free. "NO FREE LUNCH"
But if you do experience these problems such as aggression with food at feeding time, stealing of toys, bones being fought over there are a few things that you can do.
Obviously some choose to free feed. So if you are having issues with feeding or food aggression then I suggest that starting to schedule feed until you get the problem under control. Feeding in different rooms or different times when you first get your new dog home is recommended. Remember that everything doesn't have to be taught in one day. And there is no set rules, each dog is an individual and you need to find what fits that dog the best. Each dog knowing its place and staying consistent is the key for you. Before you feed or give anything you can have the dog sit right there on the spot. Or you can use down or come so he knows you are in charge. This should include all things as simple as a meal, treat, walks, scratch behind the ear, even when your dog wants to go out to potty.
When I have my puppies it is sometimes chaotic when you have 5-10 puppies all arguing and positioning for my attention. I feel puppies have very short attention spans so I work very short intervals with them. Multiple times a day I go out with a small treat - usually a greeie or small hand treat. I make the puppies sit on their butts before they are rewarded with my attention. If they fight for that treat I do not allow it and I correct the dominate dog in that pack at that time. I am the pack leader and no one needs to be correcting in this situation but me. I sometimes hold a puppies nose and look them in the eye and say NO. I sometimes put them on their backs until they submit. And I ignore them after they have been corrected and pay a lot of attention to the dog that was being corrected by the other pup/dog. If that pup/dog comes out I correct again, send them to the back of the pack and only again pay attention when the ears are down, tail is down and they are in a submissive (I'm sorry) position.
I do not allow any of my dogs or puppies to jump on me either. These dogs are very big and although you might think it is ok for this big dog to jump on you it is not a positive thing. They do not understand that your little niece, nephew, neighbor child or grandchild that comes over is not as big or as strong as you and someone could get hurt. So my philosophy is if they can not do it with a three year old child they should never do it with you.
I would always supervise in the beginning when they have a bone, toy or fun things. If you get dominate behaviors be sure to correct that behavior immediately. Always remember you are the pack leader. I can't stress enough - "waiting" even one minute for a correction of bad behavior becomes ineffective. Everything has to be done right at the time the issues are happening.
The correction can be some or all of these things. Take the bone/toy away. Yell, NO. Stomp on the floor while yelling. Send to crate/time out. Sit in-between both dogs.
If one dog is more the dominate than the other then focus your attention on the dominate dog. You need to let them know it is your place not theirs to tell someone in the pack who will eat or play when they do. Do more activities with that dog like more walks or outside time to get some of that energy out.
I don't think any one person has a quick fix for any one dog. They all need to be treated individually. And my saying always goes "What you put in you will get out". The more you work on a behavior or problem the more success you will find. Always stay strong and always remember - There is no such thing as a bad dog only an owner that doesn't know how to handle a problem.
ALPHA TRAINING
You can start with one or two and work your way up as they become routine. The main thing is consistency! If you make a rule, you have to enforce it every time. Alpha training works so beautifully with young pups. They never get the control and thus don't fight it.
Here are eight great reasons to tether-train your dog:
Dogs use different parts of their bodies to communicate with each other.
Without a sound, two properly socialized dogs meeting for the first time can size each other up in just a few moments. An exchange of glances can tell each canine if they're going to be friends or enemies.
How can dogs do this without a sophisticated verbal language? The answer: facial expressions, body language and posturing. Although dogs signal intent by barks and growls, the message is not complete without the telegraphy of body and facial language.
Various parts of the dog's body are involved in this form of communication. Here is a quick primer in canine body language.
Facial Expressions
Relaxed mood: Soft eyes, lit up, looking - but not staring. Ears forward or flopped, with tips bent over (if anatomically possible). Mouth open, lips slightly back, giving the impression of smiling. Tongue hanging limply from the side of the mouth
Anxiety: Eyes glancing sideways or away. Ears to the side of the head or flopped. Teeth clenched, lips firmly retracted. Tongue either not evident or lip licking
Intimidating: Eyes staring like searchlights. Ears forward. Teeth bared
Fearfulness: Eyes looking forward or away, pupils dilated. Ears pressed back close to the head. Panting/breathing hard through clenched or slightly open mouth. Jaw tense so that sinews show in the cheeks
Stress: Yawning plus other signs of anxiety or fearfulness (as above)
Head-Neck Position
Head down ("hang dog"): Submission or depression
Head in normal mid-way position: Everything is all right
Head/neck turned to side: Deference
Head held high/neck craning forward: Interest or, depending on other signs, a challenge
Head resting on other dog's back: Demonstrating dominance
Torso/Trunk/Upper Limb
Tensing of muscles and the raising of hackles: Threat/imminent fight
Gestures
Play bow - head low, rump elevated: The universal sign of canine happiness and an invitation to play
Paws on top of another dog's back: Dominance
Looming over: Dominance
Rolling over: Submission/deference
Urinating by squatting: Deference
Urinating by leg lifting: Dominance/defiance
Humping: Dominance
Backing: Unsure/fearful
Tail Position
Tail up: Alert, confident, dominant
Tail wagging: Dog's energy level is elevated (excited or agitated)
Tail held low or tucked: Fearful, submissive
Tail held horizontal and wagging slowly: Caution
Tail held relaxed and stationary: Contented dog
There is no one sign that gives away a dog's feelings but if you consider all the body language signs, you can get a pretty good idea of what's going on in the dog's head. A dog that is staring at another dog, his ears pricked and his tail stiff, is probably conveying dominance, or at least a wish for it.
A dog that averts his gaze from another dog and hunkers down nervously as if waiting for an explosion is likely fearful and is trying to defuse the situation by acting submissive.
Sometimes body language signs can be ambivalent, however. For example, it is not uncommon to observe a dog growling at another dog while occasionally glancing to the side, backing up, and with his tail wagging. Such a dog is invariably fearful. Whenever fear signs are present, fear is in the equation. These dogs are unpredictable with other dogs and will alter their body language and behavior according to circumstances. If the opposing dog retires, they may jump around and "look happy." If the opposing dog approaches too close the fearful one may snap or bite. Owners, if present, can help defuse their dog's ambivalence and uncertainty by taking a strong leadership role. It's amazing how rapidly a fearful dogâs disposition will change when an authoritative owner steps in and controls the moment. Dogs need strong leaders.
Another aspect of communication is odor. Because dogs have such an amazing sense of smell, it is likely that they learn a lot about other dogs from their smell. That's what all the sniffing is about. It is difficult to imagine what sort of information passes between dogs via this medium. We do know that intact male dogs "smell male" (because of male sex pheromones) and that neutered males do not have this characteristic musk. By neutering males, we alter the olfactory signals they emit and thus other dog's perception of them. It may even be that the "non-male smell" equates with a diestrus (in-between heat periods) or a neutered bitch smell.
When an intact male dog meets a neutered one, the response may not be confrontational because the other dog doesn't perceive a rival. He may believe the neutered dog is female.
Non-verbal communications signaling "let's play," "leave me alone," "who do you think you're talking to," "I'm not going to cause you a problem, I promise," are going on all the time between dogs but many dog owners don't realize it. It's amazing what can be conveyed with the odd glance or posture. Some dogs are masters at such subtle language.
The worst canine communicators are those dogs that have been raised without the company of other dogs during a critical inter-dog socialization phase of their lives (3 to 6 weeks). Hand raised orphans provide an extreme example of what may be lacking. Many of these dogs are socially inappropriate having not learned canine communication and social etiquette. They may attack and continue to attack another dog when the psychological war is already won. They may not know how to signal defeat when they are being attacked themselves. And that's just the (extreme) tip of their communication failures.
Most dogs are not this "dyslexic" and can communicate what they need - as with humans - but the good communicators usually have the edge. Fully functional body language is a beautiful thing that can help resolve uncertainties at a glance. Humans communicate in body language too. We're just not so good at it and some of us are positively stiff. If dogs could talk they'd probably categorize us as "dumb animals."
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Hudsons Huskies and Malamutes P.O. Box 241 Baxter, TN 38544 (931) 432-0955 jhoughtaling@charter.net |